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Build a Better Tea Tasting Journal for Assam Varieties

A tea tasting journal turns a daily cup into a record of flavour, brewing habits and personal preference. For Assam tea, it can reveal how CTC granules differ from whole-leaf tea, how milk changes the liquor, and which harvests suit a strong morning brew or a quieter afternoon cup.

Assam is known for its brisk character, rich maltiness and copper-coloured infusion. Yet two teas from the same region may taste quite different because of leaf grade, oxidation, season, water quality and steeping time. Writing down these details makes those differences easier to recognise.

For Australian tea drinkers, a journal also helps connect Indian tea with local routines. You might compare a robust cup served with milk in Melbourne, a lighter brew enjoyed on a warm Brisbane morning, or a pot shared during a Sydney weekend gathering. The purpose is not to use technical language perfectly; it is to notice what you enjoy.

Begin with a simple notebook, a phone document or a spreadsheet. Leave enough room for short observations rather than trying to write a formal tasting review. A few consistent details recorded over several sessions will be more useful than a single elaborate description.

Feature CTC Assam tea Whole-leaf Assam tea
Appearance Small, even granules Larger, twisted or unbroken leaves
Brewing speed Fast and concentrated Slower and more layered
Typical body Bold, brisk and full Rounded, aromatic and nuanced
Best starting time Two to four minutes Three to five minutes
Common serving style With milk, sugar or spices Plain, with milk, or lightly sweetened

Choose the right journal format

A paper notebook is ideal if you enjoy a tactile ritual. Reserve one double-page spread for each tea, with the name at the top and a consistent set of prompts underneath. Include the date, batch or harvest information, leaf appearance, dry aroma, brewing vessel and tasting notes.

A digital journal is easier when you want to compare many teas. Create columns for tea name, leaf style, grams used, water volume, temperature, steeping time, colour, flavour, mouthfeel and rating. A spreadsheet can also help you identify patterns, such as preferring whole-leaf teas brewed slightly longer or CTC teas with a splash of milk.

Keep the rating scale uncomplicated. A score from one to five can measure personal enjoyment, while separate notes describe intensity. For example, a tea can be highly aromatic but receive a lower enjoyment score if its bitterness does not suit your palate. Recording both prevents the number from becoming an oversimplified verdict.

Record the tea before brewing

Start by weighing the dry leaves if possible. Around two to three grams per 250 millilitres of water gives you a useful starting point, though a strong Australian-style mug may call for a little more tea. Write down whether the leaves are fine CTC granules, broken leaf or larger whole leaves.

Look closely at colour and texture. CTC tea generally appears granular and consistent, while whole-leaf Assam may show curled, wiry or flatter leaves. Smell the dry tea before adding water and describe the aroma in familiar terms: malt, toasted grain, raisin, wood, cocoa, hay, spice or dried fruit.

The harvest date, estate name and packaging date are valuable journal details. Freshness matters, especially when comparing teas over time. Store the packet away from heat, light, moisture and strong kitchen odours, then note how long it has been open whenever you make an entry.

If you are sourcing several styles for comparison, the Assam tea collection provides a practical starting point for exploring high-grade CTC and whole-leaf options from a family-owned estate.

Standardise the first tasting

Consistency makes comparisons fair. Use the same water, vessel, leaf weight and volume for the first tasting of each tea. Filtered water can be helpful in areas where tap water has a strong mineral taste, while a kettle with temperature control makes repeated sessions easier.

Black tea is often brewed with water close to boiling, but timing has a major effect on the cup. Begin with three minutes for whole leaf and two to three minutes for CTC, then adjust in later entries. Record the exact time rather than writing “briefly” or “for a while”.

Taste the tea plain before adding milk or sugar. Notice the aroma as you lift the cup, then consider the first impression, mid-palate and finish. Is the liquor soft or drying? Does the maltiness remain after swallowing? Is there a brisk edge that would work well with breakfast?

For a traditional presentation, you can also compare a saucepan brew, ceramic pot and clay teapot. Assam1860’s guide to a traditional clay pot method can help you explore how vessel choice affects heat retention and serving style.

Describe flavour with useful detail

Try to separate aroma from taste. A tea may smell like warm biscuits but taste more like malt and dried fruit. Writing these as separate observations gives your notes greater precision and makes it easier to revisit them later.

Mouthfeel is just as important as flavour. Use words such as creamy, lively, brisk, smooth, drying, syrupy, light-bodied or full-bodied. Assam teas often have enough structure to stand up to milk, but some whole-leaf examples may show delicate floral or fruity notes that become less visible once dairy is added.

Use a short comparison exercise when your vocabulary feels limited. Taste the tea beside plain water, toast, a piece of dark chocolate or a raisin. These reference foods are not intended to make the tea taste identical; they simply help you connect an unfamiliar sensation with something recognisable.

Australian habits can make this exercise especially practical. Compare a plain cup with the way you usually drink tea at home, whether that means full-cream milk in Adelaide, oat milk in Canberra or no milk during a warm afternoon in Perth. Record the version you would actually choose, not just the one that seems most impressive.

Turn notes into personal patterns

After five or six entries, review your journal rather than relying on memory. You may discover that you prefer a brisk CTC blend on busy mornings, while whole-leaf tea suits a slower weekend breakfast. You might also find that a 30-second change in steeping time alters bitterness more than changing the amount of milk.

Add a small section called “best occasion” to each entry. Possible labels include morning energy, after-lunch cup, rainy afternoon, guest pot or iced tea base. This connects sensory impressions with real life and makes the journal useful when choosing what to brew.

Note the effect of local conditions too. Water hardness can vary between Australian suburbs, and summer heat may encourage shorter infusions or cold brewing. If you take tea to work in Sydney or keep a travel mug for the train in Melbourne, record whether the tea remains enjoyable after standing for ten or fifteen minutes.

Review your ratings every few months and look for reliable preferences rather than isolated scores. A tea that repeatedly earns a high mark for body and milk compatibility may become your everyday staple. Another with a more delicate fragrance may be worth reserving for careful, unhurried tasting.

Start your journal with three Assam teas, brew each one under the same conditions, and give every cup a few honest lines. Over time, those small records will become a personal guide to leaf grades, brewing choices and the Assam flavours that belong in your own tea routine.